Carbon Steel EN-45 Bars

Kanish Metals is your go-to manufacturer and supplier of **Carbon Steel EN-45 Bars**, proudly based in **Dubai, UAE**. We specialize in delivering top-notch spring steel solutions tailored for both industrial and automotive needs. EN-45 is celebrated for its remarkable resilience and flexibility, making it a perfect choice for components that face shock and fatigue. At Kanish Metals, we offer EN-45 bars in a variety of sizes and conditions, all while adhering to international standards for mechanical performance and durability. Our products are trusted across the **automotive, railways, agriculture, and engineering** sectors, known for their reliability, strength, and cost-effectiveness in challenging environments.

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Carbon Steel EN-45 Round Bars

Carbon Steel EN-45 Hex Bars

Carbon Steel EN-45 Series Rods

What is Carbon Steel EN-45 Series Bars ?

**Carbon Steel EN-45 Bars** are classified as medium to high carbon spring steel bars, containing around **0.50–0.60% carbon**, **0.70–1.00% manganese**, and **1.50–2.00% silicon**, along with trace amounts of **sulfur and phosphorus**. These bars boast a **tensile strength ranging from 750–1000 MPa** and a **yield strength of about 450–650 MPa**, depending on the heat treatment process. EN-45 is known for its excellent toughness, high elasticity, and impressive fatigue resistance. After undergoing quenching and tempering, it achieves the perfect balance of strength and flexibility, making it ideal for applications that experience cyclic loading and repeated deflection, especially in dynamic and high-impact settings.

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Carbon Steel EN-45 Bars Specifications

Grade	EN45
Specification	BS970 1.0904 55Si7 55S6 55Si2Mn ASTM 9255
Round bar size	Diameter: 3-~800mm
Hex Bar size	2-100mm A/F
Flat bar size	Thickness: 2 -100mm
Flat bar size	Width: 10 to 500mm
Square bar size	4 to 100mm
Angle bar size	3mm20mm20mm~12mm100mm100mm
Section	3.0 to 12.0mm thickness
Channel Bar	80 x 40mm to 150 x 75mm section; 5.0 to 6.0mm thickness
Hollow Bar	32mm OD x 16mm ID to 250mm OD x 200mm ID)
Billet Size	1/2″ to 495mm Diameter
Rectangles Size	33 x 30mm to 295 x 1066mm
Finish	Cold (bright) drawn, centreless ground,smooth turned, peeled, slit rolled edge, hot rolled, hot rolled annealed, Rough Turned, Bright, Polish, Grinding, Centreless Ground & Black
Tolerance	H8, H9, H10, H11, H12, H13K9, K10, K11, K12 or as per clients’ requirements
Surface	Bright, Hot Rolled Pickled, Cold Drawn, Sand Blasting Finished, Polished, Hairline
Condition	Hardened & tempered, annealed
Technique	EN45 Hot Rolled, Cold Drawn, Cold Rolled, Forged Round Bar, Rod
Processing	Bar cutting to 650mm
Form	EN45 Welding Rod, Round, Rod, T-Bar, Channel Bar, Precision Ground Bar, Flat Bar, Square, Blocks, Round Rod, Rings, Hollow, Triangle, Rectangle, Hex (A/F), Threaded, Half Round Bar, Profiles, Billet, Ingot, I/H Bar, Forging etc.
Our EN45 round bar conforms to NACE MR0175/ISO 15156

Chemical Compositions of Carbon Steel EN-45 Bars

Element	En42J
C	0.75 – 0.90%
Mn	0.50 – 0.90%
Si	0/1 – 0.35
S	0.04% Max
P	0.04% Max

Mechanical Properties of Carbon Steel EN-45 Bars

ULTIMATE TENSILE STRENGTH, S. (MPA)	621
Modulus of elasticity, E (Gpa)	204
Fatigue strength coefficient, of (Mpa)	948
Fatigue strength exponent, b	-0.092
Fatigue ductility coeffient ,ef	0.26
Fatigue ductility exponent,c	-0.445

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Carbon Steel EN-45 Bars Types

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size chart Carbon Steel EN-45 Bars

Type	SIZES (mm)	SIZES (Inches)	ISO Tolerance
Cold Drawn and Polish	3.00 – 75.00	1/8″ – 3.00″	h8-h9-h10-h11
Cold Drawn and Ground	10.00 – 75.00	5/6″ – 2.50″	h8-h9-h10-h11
Peeled and Polished	40.00 – 150.00	1.50″ – 6.00″	h11, h11-DIN 1013
Peeled and Ground	20.00 – 50.00	3/4″ – 2.00″	h9-h10-h11

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What are the main uses of Carbon Steel EN-45 Bars and Rods?

EN-45 Bars and Rods are primarily used in automotive components like springs, shafts, and crankshafts, as well as in engineering tools and machinery parts requiring high strength and wear resistance.

What are the mechanical properties of EN-45 Bars and Rods?

EN-45 Bars and Rods offer excellent tensile strength (700-900 MPa), yield strength (450-600 MPa), and toughness, making them ideal for high-stress applications.

Can Carbon Steel EN-45 Bars and Rods be customized?

Yes, we offer customized Carbon Steel EN-45 Bars and Rods in various sizes and specifications to meet specific application needs.

Carbon Steel EN-45 Bars Uses

**Carbon Steel EN-45 Bars** find their way into various applications that require **high elasticity, shock absorption, and wear resistance**. In the **automotive industry**, they are primarily utilized for **leaf springs, coil springs, and suspension components**. In the **railway sector**, EN-45 bars are essential for crafting **buffer springs and other impact-resistant parts**. The **agricultural industry** makes use of them for **harrow discs, blades, and other flexible components**. In **engineering applications**, they shine in roles such as **clutch springs, machine parts, and durable tools**. Thanks to their impressive properties, they are a reliable choice for demanding tasks.

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